illness的词典解释

1. 疾病
2. 病
3. 身体不适
4. 生病
5. 患病
6. 不健康
7. 病痛
8. 病情
9. 病魔
10. 瘟疫
11. 患病期
12. 患病状态
13. 坏
14. 恶意

1. [C][U]病,疾病 disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind

1. illness

1. 生病：疾病(disease)客观呈现的生理症状与个人主观的生病(illness)体验意义,其实是同时并存的. 作者在书中明确地表示,突显疾病的意义不在於否定生理症状的事实,也不是要眾人漠视医疗与养生的功能,而是為了唤醒常人「洞观」生理症状背后的心灵意义层面,

2. 病痛：在文化及心理病理(cultural and psychological pathology)与医疗人类学(medical anthropology)的知识领域裡头,与身体(body)之论述相关者,大抵有两个重要而互相牵连的议题,一是有关对病痛(illness)与疾病(disease)的分野,

1. His illness accounts for his absence.
   他因为生病而缺席。
2. His illness added to the family's troubles.
   他的病增加了家庭的困难。
3. The woman's illness puzzled the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.
   那女人的病难住了医生,他找不出病因。
4. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into account when judging my examination.
   我希望老师在考察我的时候能考虑我近来的病情。
5. He is gaining in weight after his recovery from illness.
   他病愈以后体重增加了。
6. He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.
   听说她病了,他内心很不安。
7. Her savings have been eaten up by illness.
   因为生病,她的积蓄全被用光了。
8. Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.
   久病使她的心脏受到一些损害。
9. She does fuss the children about to making sure they're well wrapped up, and worrying about minor illness.
   她一定要孩子们穿得暖暖的,他们有点小毛病她便提心吊胆,她对他们实在关心得太过分了。
10. The doctor brought Mother through a serious illness.
    那个医生治好了母亲的重病。
11. I'm afraid he's booked for a long illness.
    恐怕他难免要生一场大病了。
12. Dick believed in fresh air as a cure of illness.
    狄克认为新鲜空气可以治病。
13. My grandmother died hard, suffering through a long illness.
    我的祖母是久病后死的,死得很痛苦。
14. He seems to be developing an illness.
    他似乎要生病了。
15. When he was a child, he had several illnesses.
    他小时候得过几次病。
16. The old man's health broken down after a serious illness.
    那位老人生一场大病后,健康衰退了。

diplomatic illness

假装生病 feigned illness as an excuse not to do sth

illness, disease, sickness

这组词都有“病”“疾病”的意思。其区别是：

1.disease泛指各种疾病,尤指传染病,遗传病和诸如心脏病、癌症等严重疾病; sickness多指晕船、恶心、胃病等方面的疾病或有关饮食方面的疾病; illness多指患病的状态及持续的时间,很可能是某种disease引起的,如不及时治疗,会导致严重的后果; sickness指各种身体上和感觉上一时的不适,病期最短,而disease病期最长。

2.disease多指具体的疾病, illness和sickness则通常表示抽象的疾病或生病状态。例如:

This disease affects millions in the world every year.这种病每年都使世界上上百万人受到感染。

The doctors broke through in their fight against heart disease.医生们在与心脏病作斗争方面有了新的突破。

There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。

He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。

Her savings have been eaten up by illness.她的积蓄因为生病全给用光了。

The worker was absent owing to sickness.那个工人因病没来上班。

illness，sickness，disease，complaint

这些名词均有“疾病”之意。

illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状态，语体较sickness正式一些。

sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。

disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。

complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。