illness的近义词是：disease；sickness。illness的例句是用作名词(n.)His illness diminished his health.疾病侵蚀了他的健康。illness的词语用法是n.(名词)illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词,是“病,疾病”的意思,多指生病的状态。
一、详尽释义点此查看illness的详细内容
n.(名词)- 疾病
- 病
- 身体不适
- 生病
- 患病
- 不健康
- 病痛
- 病情
- 病魔
- 瘟疫
- 患病期
- 患病状态
- 坏
- 恶意
二、英英释义
Noun:- impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
三、网络解释
1. illness
1. 生病：疾病(disease)客观呈现的生理症状与个人主观的生病(illness)体验意义,其实是同时并存的. 作者在书中明确地表示,突显疾病的意义不在於否定生理症状的事实,也不是要眾人漠视医疗与养生的功能,而是為了唤醒常人「洞观」生理症状背后的心灵意义层面,
2. 病痛：在文化及心理病理(cultural and psychological pathology)与医疗人类学(medical anthropology)的知识领域裡头,与身体(body)之论述相关者,大抵有两个重要而互相牵连的议题,一是有关对病痛(illness)与疾病(disease)的分野,
四、例句
His illness diminished his health.
疾病侵蚀了他的健康。
He will pull through his illness soon.
他很快就会恢复健康的。
Worry and illness had made him prematurely old.
他心事重重、 疾病缠身，落得个未老先衰。
A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.
一种奇怪的疾病正在侵袭所有的动物。
More than three million people suffer from severe mental illness.
有超过三百万的人患有严重的精神疾病。
五、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～- bodily illness身体有病
- brief illness轻病,小病
- chronic illness慢性病
- dangerous illness危险的病
- deadly illness绝症,致命的疾病
- depressing illness忧郁症
- desperate illness重病
- disabling illness使人致残的病
- exhausting illness消耗体力的病
- fatal illness致命的疾病,绝症
- grave illness重病
- hopeless illness没有治愈希望的病,不治之症
- incurable illness不治之症
- infectious illness传染病
- lingering illness久病,久治不愈的病
- long illness长期患病
- major illness重病
- mental illness心理病,精神病
- prolonged illness久治不愈的病,慢性病
- protracted illness痼疾
- serious illness重病
- short illness短时间的病,微恙
- slight illness轻病,小病
- sudden illness急病,突发性的病
- terminal illness晚期疾病
- untreatable illness不可治疗的疾病
- wearisome illness令人讨厌的病
介词+～六、经典引文
Personal conflicts, stress and problems are a common cause of physical illness.
出自：J. GathorneI was like a man who is told he has a mortal illness.
出自：N. MailerNot until she'd phoned..had he..been aware of his brother's illness.
出自：P. Roth
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- illness, disease, sickness
- 这组词都有“病”“疾病”的意思。其区别是：
- 1.disease泛指各种疾病,尤指传染病,遗传病和诸如心脏病、癌症等严重疾病; sickness多指晕船、恶心、胃病等方面的疾病或有关饮食方面的疾病; illness多指患病的状态及持续的时间,很可能是某种disease引起的,如不及时治疗,会导致严重的后果; sickness指各种身体上和感觉上一时的不适,病期最短,而disease病期最长。
- 2.disease多指具体的疾病, illness和sickness则通常表示抽象的疾病或生病状态。例如:
- This disease affects millions in the world every year.这种病每年都使世界上上百万人受到感染。
- The doctors broke through in their fight against heart disease.医生们在与心脏病作斗争方面有了新的突破。
- There has been a lot of illness in the family recently.最近以来这家人常生病。
- He was internally disturbed to hear of her illness.听说她病了,他内心很不安。
- Her savings have been eaten up by illness.她的积蓄因为生病全给用光了。
- The worker was absent owing to sickness.那个工人因病没来上班。
- illness，sickness，disease，complaint
- 这些名词均有“疾病”之意。
- illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状态，语体较sickness正式一些。
- sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。
- disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。
- complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。
illness的相关近义词
disease、sickness
illness的相关反义词
health
illness的相关临近词
illogical、illiterate、illnesses、illness ethics、illness suited、Illness degree、illness come of、illness symptom、illness behavior、illness metaphor、illness behaviour、illness diagnoses
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